2Microsoft Entra and Identity

• 2.1Microsoft Entra ID and Identity Types

  Understand that identity is the "new security perimeter," the role of Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure AD), identity types (users, service principals, managed identities, devices), and SSO/federation.

• 2.2Authentication Methods and Conditional Access

  Understand authentication methods like MFA and passwordless, and Conditional Access that controls access based on sign-in risk and conditions.